Guide to the Córdoba Patios Festival
The patio of Calle Badanas, 13. Photo: author
Each May, the Andalucian city of Córdoba welcomes hundreds of thousands of visitors to its Fiesta de los Patios de Cordoba, when some of the most beautiful and historic homes in the city open their private courtyards to the public.
The festival was awarded UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity status in 2012, and it’s one of the most important spring events in southern Spain. If you love traditional Andalucian architecture and flower-filled pretty corners, it’s a must-see. Read on for my tips on how to get the most out of your visit.
Table of contents:
The history of the festival
The style of housing known today as the casa-patio (courtyard house) has its origins in the Roman era. It features an open-air internal courtyard, a space that was sometimes shared by several different households, and sometimes just one.
This architectural style flourished during al-Andalus, the era of Islamic rule in Spain, when these sheltered sanctuaries became even more oasis-like. Along with wells and fountains, the courtyards would be filled with flowering plants - the greenery and running water creating a cooling effect to offset the searing summer heat in this part of the country.
In later centuries, casa-patios became a popular arrangement for tenement-style housing because the courtyards provided a space for communal services such as washhouses, as well as being the focal point of social life in these multi-family dwellings.
Córdoba has some particularly fine examples of patio houses, and in the early 20th century, the city launched a competition with cash prizes to reward the residents for their efforts in maintaining and decorating the patios.
Today, around 50 patios compete in the annual contest. Throughout the two weeks of the festival, these usually private spaces can be visited free of charge.
Some highlights of the five festival routes
The patios that take part in the competition are spread throughout Córdoba’s historic centre and the area to the east of it known as the Axerquía. The organisers have grouped them into several “routes” that correspond to the different neighbourhoods they’re in.
Here’s a PDF map of the 2025 routes, and here’s an interactive map that shows all of the city’s noteworthy patios (not all of them participate in the festival/competition every year).
There are some patios that don’t take part in the competition (these are categorised as “fuera de concurso”) but can still be visited during the festival. They are marked in dark purple on both of the above maps and include government buildings, museums, and stately homes.
If you are visiting for two days or longer (which I would recommend), you could cover a couple of routes each day and still have time to see some of the city’s other sites.
San Basilio route
One of the most popular routes is San Basilio, also known as Alcazar Viejo, alongside the Royal Alcazar. This historic corner of the city is bordered by the Guadalquivir River and remnants of Córdoba’s medieval walls.
Calle San Basilio has seven patios to visit and there are a few more in Calle Martin de Roa, Calle Duartas, and Calle Postrera.
Calle Duartas, 2. Photo: author
One of my favourites on this route is Calle Duartas, 2 which won first prize in the “Modern Architecture” category in 2023, patios that have been built since the mid-20th century or substantially reformed. It’s notable for the large amount of herbs and scented plants it contains.
Calle San Basilio, 44 is another must-visit. It is the headquarters of the Friends of the Patios Cordobeses organisation and feels like stepping back in time thanks to the many vintage features of traditional multi-family housing, such as the outdoor kitchen/pantry, a washboard for doing laundry, and a rainwater well.
Until midway through the 20th century, up to 13 families shared this space.
What else to see and do in San Basilio
The Alcázar de los Reyes Cristianos, also known as the Royal Alcázar of Córdoba, is a medieval fortress that was one of the principal homes of Spain’s Catholic Monarchs, Ferdinand and Isabella. One of its main attractions is its extensive gardens, full of water features. There are great views over the city from its towers.
It’s worth popping into the traditional pastry shop Los Patios (Calle Enmedio, 9) if you’re looking for a tasty souvenir. I particularly recommend their spiced tomato jam, which is made by nuns in the convent of Santa Clara in Belalcázar.
San Pedro - Santiago route
Calle Tinte, 9 made an impression on me for the sheer number of plant pots it contains, and for the dazzling rainbow of colours of the flowers. This patio has won first prize in the category of “Ancient Architecture” for the last two years.
Another multiple prize-winner is Agustín Moreno, 43. Built on the site of the former stables of a stately home, it’s full of lush foliage and has a calming green and white colour scheme.
Calle Agustín Moreno, 43. Photo: author
One of the larger patios on this route, and therefore less likely to have a queue (I walked straight in when I visited) is Siete Revueltas, 1 - also known as the Casa de Campanas, House of Bells, due to its one-time use as a bell foundry.
Located in a 15th-century manor house, it’s one of the oldest patios in the contest and has a richly decorated Andalusi-style archway. Thanks to a very large jasmine plant, it smells delightful, and there’s also a resident cat.
This patio hosts a number of cultural events throughout the year, and if you’re lucky you might catch a musical performance on the small stage in the garden.
Santa Marina - San Agustín route
There are just six patios in this route but they include one of the most-awarded and distinctive patios in the festival: Calle Marroquíes, 6. One of its most notable features is its glorious canopy of flowering bougainvillea.
This route also goes past the Palacio de Viana, a stately home with a series of beautiful patios within its grounds. This is one of the “fuera de concurso” sites that can also be visited year-round.
Palacio de Viana. Photo: author
A short walk from the Palacio de Viana is the Palacio de Orive, which hosts an interesting novelty this year - a recreation of a Córdoban patio in the form of Lego. This ambitious project used 120,000 individual pieces and took thousands of hours of work, and is sure to be one of the most-photographed spots in the festival this year.
While you’re in this area, stop by Plaza Puerta del Rincón where there’s a public sculpture called La Regadora (the waterer), one of the most-photographed spots in the city. Created by the sculptor José Manuel Belmonte, it pays tribute to the time-consuming work of watering the many flower pots in a traditional patio, often using the old-school method of a watering can at the end of a long cane.
La Regadora. Photo: author
There are two other related works by Belmonte in the city - one of a little girl and her grandmother tending plants, in the nearby Plaza Poeta Juan Bernier, and the other of a little boy and his grandfather in Plaza de Manuel Garrido Moreno (near the San Basilio route).
Judería - San Francisco Route
This route through the heart of the historic centre goes past the city’s most popular monuments, such as the extraordinary Cathedral-Mosque and the narrow winding streets of the old Judería (Jewish quarter). As a result, the patios can get pretty packed.
One of the quieter spots, thanks to being at the far eastern side of the route, is Calle Badanas, 13 (pictured at the top of this blog). I enjoyed its pretty pale blue and white colour scheme. This patio belongs to the hospitality group Bodegas Campos, and is adjacent to their restaurant, which is famous for its traditional dishes and local Montilla-Moriles wines.
San Lorenzo route
If you’re hoping for a slightly less crowded experience overall, the San Lorenzo route is a good option, especially first thing in the morning. Located in the Axerquía, it’s the route furthest away from Córdoba’s touristic centre and has some of the city’s most charming little streets and quiet plazas.
My personal favourite on this route is Calle Frailes, 6 - called Patio Vesubio. This 400-year-old building has been lovingly restored by owners Virginia and Pedro, and is also known as “el patio azul” (the blue patio) for its distinctive blue-painted walls and flowerpots, which are reminiscent of the Moroccan city of Chefchaouen.
Patio Vesubio. Photo: author
The owners live downstairs and rent out their loft apartment, which is reached by the little staircase inside the patio, shown in the above photo. I stayed here a couple of years ago and fell in love with it (and their pet cat and turtle!)
What else to see and do in San Lorenzo
The medieval church of San Lorenzo, which gives the neighbourhood its name, is one of the city’s Fernandine Churches, so called because they were founded by King Ferdinand III after he conquered Córdoba in 1236. Built on the site of a former mosque, it still contains some elements of the original Islamic architecture, such as the bell tower which was built on and around the minaret.
It’s well worth paying the few euros to be able to climb the tower (as long as you’re ok with small enclosed spaces), because the views from the top are stunning.
If you’re feeling peckish, make a stop at the churrería El Jeringo de Oro, which is only open during the mornings. It has been run by three generations of the same family and the churros and chocolate are some of the best I’ve tasted.
Visiting the Patios Festival on a day trip
Although a visit of at least two days will give you the best chance to enjoy a range of patios without rushing around too much, accommodation is both hard to find and pretty expensive during the festival. If you’re wondering if it’s possible to do it as a day trip, the answer is yes - but you’ll need to carefully plan your route in advance to get the most of it.
I would recommend focusing on just one or two routes where the patios aren’t spaced too far apart. San Basilio would be a good choice, especially if you’re arriving by train from Seville or Málaga (both around one hour’s journey time from Córdoba).
If you’re coming by car, do not attempt to park anywhere in the historic centre. Not only are the streets very narrow but you’re unlikely to find a space in any of the parking buildings.
The shopping mall Centro Comerical El Arcangel is a better bet, and has free parking for the first 3 hours if you buy something. We parked here in 2023 and ended up doing a small supermarket shop before heading home to Málaga. From this shopping centre it’s less than 10 minutes walk to the nearest patio (Calle Tinte, 9).
Córdoba Patios Festival FAQ
-
The dates vary slightly each year but are always during May. In 2025, the festival runs from the 5th to the 18th.
-
The visiting hours are 11am–2pm and 6–10pm each day of the festival, except for the final day when they close at 8.30pm.
-
There is no charge to enter the patios, however, sometimes there is a container for donations. The patios are managed by their residents on a volunteer basis, and any funds received go towards the maintenance and decoration of the patios.
-
No - there is no way to pre-book your visit. At busy times you will need to queue to get into each courtyard, as these are often small spaces with limited capacity.